Making the ACNH miniature LEGO Plum Blossom IRL

As a fan of both Animal Crossing New Horizons and the LEGO Botanical series, I figured I'd make the ACNH in-game LEGO Plum Blossom item with real LEGO pieces:

My LEGO mini plum blossom next to the LEGO Fauna minifigure
The in-game LEGO Plum Blossom item next to my favorite villager, Fauna

The real LEGO brick one even has a similar scale compared to LEGO Fauna as the in-game item compared to Fauna!

Part list and instructions

22 LEGO pieces are needed:

I've created a parts list you can use with Bricklink as well: download here (.xml).

I also made instructions in Studio, which can be downloaded here (.pdf).

Some notes on the discrepancies between my miniature LEGO Plum Blossom and the ACNH in-game item

Thank you to my friend Chris Post for helping me think through possible pieces to use!

The LEGO mini plum blossom now welcomes anyone visiting LEGO Fauna and Erik's house!

P.S. You, too, can make a LEGO minifig version of the villager Erik with various LEGO parts and Posca paint markers.

Things to consider when choosing a community ceramics studio, partial list

I've worked out of a handful of different community studios at this point, so I figured I'd share a (probably incomplete) list of you might want to consider when picking a community ceramics studio for your practice.

Cost, location, value:

  • I'm not going to comment too much on this as costs vary highly depend on what city/metro area/etc. you're in and you best understand what value you'll get and what you can afford.
  • That said, if you live somewhere walkable and are planning on making at home, you might want somewhere you can walk to or get to with fewer transfers or shorter walking to make transporting fragile greenware simpler.
  • Regardless of your budget, it's good to know all the costs up front: class tuition, membership fees, open studio time fees, firing fees, materials costs, etc.
  • Also, if you live somewhere with a high demand for community ceramics studio access, you may not get to be that picky if you want to start sooner!

Equipment and space:

  • What equipment is provided? What condition is it in?
  • How many wheels? How many wheels per member? How many wheels per student?
  • Is there a slab roller? What size? Do they have dedicated canvases or mats for different color clay bodies? Which do you use if you use a non-studio claybody (if you're allowed).
  • Is there an extruder? Which extruder dies does the studio have? Can you use your own if you buy more or make custom dies?
  • What are the policies for who gets to use what equipment and training? Stricter policies usually means equipment will be in good condition, but only if it's enforced. Ask about how often equipment has needed repair and how to report issues, even if they have good policies.
  • What do the workspaces look like? How much space is generally available per person?
  • What kinds of chairs and stools are provided? Are stools at wheels adjustable? Are there bricks or similar available for resting feet on if that helps your wheel positioning? Are handbuilding and glaze area seats comfortable for you? What height are those work areas/chairs? This may not seem very important, but standing height tables can be much less comfortable if you're primarily going to sit.
  • What does your storage space look like? Are shelves shared or do you get dedicated space? How much capacity and weight work on the shelves and how does that fit into your practice? Remember you may be storing tools and clay/reclaim as well as works in progress. There can be lots of politics around shelves - ideal ones are neither too high nor too low, all else equal, and can be very competitive to get. Highest shelves may also be highly coveted since you may be able to stack things very high and store more!
  • How easy is it to move around the studio? How easy is it to get your pieces from the storage space to the working areas to the places where you set them to fire?
  • Are there separate spaces for members and students? Even if there are dedicated student classrooms, do additional classes spill over into other areas or shared areas? How frequently? Is this information easy to find out before you get to the studio?
  • Does the studio provide bats and wareboards? Remember, even if bats and wareboards are provided, you may want to bring your own that you can keep in better condition or have different properties.
  • Are there shared studio tools? What condition are they in?
  • Is there communal newspaper? Communal plastic for slowing down drying? Newspaper is easy to get yourself, but dry cleaning bags are hard to buy in individual-use quantities.

Materials:

  • What are the studio claybodies? Do they fit well in your practice? Are they smooth or groggy enough? Which colors of claybodies are available? How durable and food safe are they? Will they reach vitrification and achieve low absorption rates if you're making dinnerware or other vessels intended to hold water?
  • Is clay communal or do you purchase your own? If so, does the studio reclaim for you or is it communal practice? What is done to ensure reclaim isn't short?
  • If clay is not provided, can you buy it at the studio? 25 pound blocks of clay are heavy and annoying to transport if you walk, bike, and take transit everywhere like I do, so this can be a big deal!
  • Can you do agateware/neriage/nerikomi? (Make sure you're doing this with compatible clays, of course.) This question is especially relevant if clay is communal as you cannot simply throw blended clay blocks into reclaim bins for a single clay as this would create a new claybody unexpectedly. Maybe you are required to reclaim yourself, maybe there's a miscellaneous reclaim, or maybe they accept a small amount of loss (remember you can minimize this by ensuring you use all your blocks up - the end can usually be wedged up into a new claybody and made into a little pinch cup or bowl worst case).
  • Can you use outside claybodies? If yes, what's the approval process? Even if you are not personally interested in using outside claybodies, it's good to ask as free-for-alls can result in low fire clays melting all over shelves and ruin other people's work at hotter temperatures.
  • Does the studio provide decorating slips and underglaze? If they don't provide, can you bring your own in? What's the approval process?
  • Can you make your own decorating slips or colored claybodies with Mason stains or oxides? What's the approval process?
  • What are the studio glazes? Are they clearly labeled as food safe vs. not? If multiple claybodies are common in the studio, how many glazes fit each and is this clearly labeled?
  • Are there test tiles for every studio glaze on each studio claybody? Are there any test tiles for glaze combinations? Reminder that test tiles aren't a replacement for doing your own testing - different surface slopes, your dips may be longer or shorter - but they help give you a sense of what's compatible with which clay bodies and which are runny vs. stable.
  • How and how often are studio glazes tested? Are new batches tested before they're put out for use?
  • Are studio glazes typically kept in consistent conditions? Large buckets of glaze can change consistency over time. Is specific gravity monitored periodically so water can be added as needed?
  • Are glazes flocculated well/kept well in suspension or are they often hard-panned?
  • Can you use non-studio glazes? Typically, this means commercial glazes as homemade opens a gigantic can of worms. What's the approval process? Reminder that low fire materials used in higher temperature firings can mess up more work than just where they're used, so even if you're not planning on ever using non-studio glazes, it's good to know what checks are in place to avoid this issue.
  • Does the studio provide wax? Wax brushes? What condition is it in?
  • Does the studio provide oxide washes? Are you allowed to make your own if it doesn't? What's the approval process?

Firings:

  • What temperatures does the studio fire to? How does this match their claybodies? A lot of claybodies, especially commercial claybodies, claim to support a range of firing temperatures, but they're not fully vitrified at all of those temperatures, especially at the lower end of their ranges. If a studio fires to both cone 6 and cone 10 and you plan on working primarily with cone 6 glazes, either studio or commercial, and make food-safe pieces, is there an appropriate claybody that will reach vitrification or are they secretly really all meant for cone 10? If you're only interested in making non-functional work, this may not matter to you as much as someone making mugs or vases.
  • Are there special firings, e.g. luster firings? If there are luster firings, make sure to inquire about their safety protocols around luster firings - even if you plan on never using luster, poor safety policies around luster can endanger the health of everyone in the studio.
  • How quickly is work turned around? Faster isn't necessarily very important once you've settled in as you want to be in a flow that has work at all stages at all times so you always have something to do, but it can be helpful to plan your rhythm.
  • What is being done to ensure quality materials and firings? Are cones used in every firing? Is work that is too wet or egregiously overglazed set aside or fired alongside everything else - causing frequent explosions and glaze mishaps that affect other people's work?

Cleanliness and safety:

  • How clean is the studio? If you can visit on a few different days, that might help.
  • Do people generally clean up after themselves well? Don't forget to check glazing areas and the undersides of tables and such - lots of clay dust can hide there!
  • Are people taught safe practices (wet cleanup, no dry sanding, etc.)? How often do they actually follow them?
  • What supplemental cleaning does the studio staff do? How frequently?
  • Are there air filters? What quality of cleaning do they provide and are they appropriately matched for the size of the studio?
  • Are there air quality monitors? Note: this doesn't seem very common to find at community studios in my area, but it would be a good sign if the studio did!

Access and security:

  • Are there signups for specific space to use or is it a free for all? Signups can be frustrating, but you're guaranteed specific space at a specific time. I've noticed people are better at sticking to an appropriate amount of space for their work that's mindful of those around them when it's a space they have to sign up for, but the flexibility of being able to drop in whenever can be great, too!
  • If studio time is signup-based, are new slots released at clear, consistent times that work for you or will you always be getting picks long after most others do?
  • Do students and members have 24/7 access to the space or do they only access to the studio when it's staffed or it's their class or for times they've signed up for? When is the studio open? It can be especially helpful to check in on drying and potentially spray a piece with a little water if it's getting too dry before you're able to do work, even if it's not a time you can do work. It's also great for getting a sense of how quickly pieces dry at the beginning of new seasons/studio temperature and humidity conditions.
  • Who's allowed in the studio?
  • Are there video cameras? Staff on site?

Studio flow:

  • Getting a sense of a studio's flow is easiest by seeing and trying out the studio! Take a tour, attend a workshop, take a class! If you're interested in membership, it may still make sense to take a multiple-week class first, and at least in Brooklyn, a lot of studios require you to take a class at their studio before getting a membership to learn how their studio operates day to day.
  • If you're interested in membership, note that membership flows and class flows might be different - different spaces, different open studio policies, different storage situations for work and tools, etc. for example, a studio I loved to work out of as a member was a terrible experience during a handbuilding class because it tried to cramp too many people in too small of a space, but members weren't in the member handbuilding areas as much all at once, so I could finally enjoy the studio. Also, students often share a communal shelf in my area, while members have more dedicated storage space, allowing for more projects at once and storing more tools and other items used in their practice.

Community vibe:

  • Is it more social? More get down to business?
  • Loud? Quiet as a mouse?
  • How do you vibe with the community?
  • Does the studio have a code of conduct? Is it a good code of conduct?
  • Does wearing headphones generally mean "don't bother me" or do people interrupt everyone frequently?
  • How do the owners and staff interact with staff? How do owners and staff interact with students and members? What are their expectations of members? I've been at studios where the owners and staff really don't want to ever interact with you, but I also once worked out of a studio where the owner would roll in and interrupt whatever was going on to use whoever was at studio as their personal therapist... even though it was time those members and students were paying her to use the studio. While the latter is a pretty extreme example, I've heard from ceramist friends in many areas that it's sadly not that uncommon to encounter overbearing owners that sour the experience.

Miscellaneous:

  • Are you allowed to sell work you make there?
  • Are there community shows/sales?
  • Are there official or unofficial limits on the volume of work? Some studios only want potters who aren't making very small quantities of work or only small to medium sized pieces because they don't actually have the capacity for high throughput or larger work... but not all of them will have clear policies on this. If there's a limit but it's only an unofficial policy, it will likely be applied unevenly.

Finally, while it's unlikely that every community studio, or perhaps even any community studio, will be a completely perfect fit for any given potter, I've personally found my practice to be enjoyable at every community studio I've been at with a good community vibe. The goal of this list isn't to find a reason to avoid any particular studio as much as knowing how a studio's choices or limitations might affect your practice so you know what to expect and how to adapt!

Outer Wilds solar system embroidery

My partner and I played a lot of Outer Wilds during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, and it's probably no surprise that I fell in love with its charming characters and expansive universe. I decided to celebrate the game by embroidering its solar system.

Since Outer Wilds fans are especially touchy about spoilers, I should note that this project has them everywhere, I should probably note that you should read no further if you don't want any hints of what may come later in the game if you haven't already completed it and its DLC!

The solar system from the main story in Outer Wilds is stitched on a black linen evenweave background and placed in a wooden hoop. The sun is in the center, and each planet and the Interloper surround it and have their orbits marked with fine linen thread. Each orbit is stitched in stem stitch, first in white, then in a light grey, then in darker greys, until it burns out to being just black on black. Each planet is stitched in detail in a unique style that represents the planet. Stars and supernovas are scattered throughout the solar system in French knots.

I based my Outer Wilds solar system design on where the planets are at about 9 minutes and 48 seconds into the loop, but everything is re-scaled - while maintaining the vibes of the original proportions - so the planets and background supernovas in the dying universe aren't tiny. I realize now that I have a pattern of adding hundreds of additional (and arguably unnecessary) French knots to my embroidery projects - I am non-sarcastically shocked that I made this choice right after doing thousands upon thousands of French knots for the Milky Way in my Northern Sky & Southern Sky quilts.

Since the Eye of the Universe and the Owlk's home both aren't in Hatchling's solar system, I did each in a separate hoop, too. I chose to represent the Eye with a blend of the symbols used by the Nomai and the Stranger's inhabitants, and I opted to represent the Owlk's home moon and the planet it orbits before they raided it to build the Stranger.

The symbol of the Eye of the Universe is embroidered in tight stitches of a slightly multitonal lavender linen thread on a black linen background that's placed in a small, wooden circular hoop. All the stitches are oriented towards the center of the Eye, so some sections are knobby while others look more like satin stitch. Most of the Eye's symbol has the angular nature of the Nomai's symbol for the Eye of the Universe, but the section between about 12 o'clock and 4 o'clock on an analog clock uses the branchier represenation of the Eye that the inhabitants of the Stranger use. In the center, the Eye's coordinates are stitched in a thin black thread that matches the black linen background.
The Owlk's home moon and the planet that moon orbits is embroidered in many shades of teal, green, blue, and yellow on a black linen background that's placed in an even smaller wooden circular hoop. The Owlk's home moon and the body of the ringed planet it orbits are done in gradients of very short stitches of these colors, and the home moon is a bit darker and deeper overall, while the planet it orbits is brighter and has a lot more yellow stitches. The rings around the planet are done in tight back stitches: bands of bright blue lie in the center and near the edges and various shades of aquas and teals are in between. There are many bright stars in this universe that are represented by French knots in whites and light greys in the background.

Each of the planets has a slightly different feel due to the stitches I chose. Here are some detail shots of the main hoop:

The center of the Outer Wilds solar system embroidery on a black linen background: the Sun is embroidered in a gradient of colors from a bright yellow to oranges to reds with bright red scars and coronal loops at the edges. The gradient is in long and shorts, and the scars, outline, and coronal loops are in stem stitch in varying directions. A small Sun Station circles the Sun at roughly the 8 o'clock position on a clock in subtle gold hues. Orbital paths for the Hourglass Twins and Timber Hearth can be seen in a gradient from white to black following the planets. Timber Hearth itself is out of view here, and part of the Interloper's orbit can be seen. The Hourglass Twins are orbiting the Sun at about the 4 o'clock position. Burnt reds and browns make up the canyons of the Ember Twin with dense, small stitches. Light tan stitches flow between the two Twins representing the sand, and part of the Ash Twin's machinery is visible, also all done in small dense stitches in various tans. Small French knots in whites and greys of varying thread thicknesses make up the starfield in the background.
Timber Hearth in Outer Wilds solar system embroidery on a black linen background. Orbital paths for the Hourglass Twins, Timber Hearth, and Brittle Hollow can be seen in a gradient from white to black following the planets. Part of the Interloper's orbit can be seen. Timber Hearth is a gradient of greens in stem stitches from deep green at the top, farthest from the sun, to a bright lime at the bottom. Many trees in deeper greens dot the planet, as well as dirt patches in soft sand tones to deep browns in the settlement area. Blue rivers in chain stitch run down the planet. Rocky geysers are done in a variety of tight grey backstitch, and one is erupting with soft blue dots coming out into space. The Attlerock is a variety of tight grey stitches. It has the characteristic 'bite out of the apple' shape, and campfire smoke stitches can be seen floating away from the moon. Small French knots in whites and greys of varying thread thicknesses make up the starfield in the background.

Brittle Hollow, Hollow's Lantern, the Interloper, the white hole, and White Hole Station stitched on a black linen background: Brittle Hollow primarily features short stitches in pinks, purples, blues, and white. The cracking surface of the planet is made up of hexagons in erraticly oriented satin stitch in bright purples, deep purples, navy, and some nearly grey toned purples and blues, too. Beneath them, blue crystaline shards in long straight stitches point towards the center, and small clusters of stitches in varying shades of pinks make up some of the insides of the planet. The very center is done in small black stitches in a spiral pattern with stem stitch in shades of purple encircling it which is in turn encircled by a circle of stem stitches in shades of pink. The upper right section of the planet encased in ice is represented by short stitches in varying shades of white and very light aqua with a deep purple crack stitched across it. Hollow's Lantern's volcanoes are done in small stitches of medium greys, and the lava is done in three shades of orange. Three lava balls are each made of a short stitch in a bright orange that is split by another short stitch in a redder orange. The Interloper's rocky surface is made in short back stitches of grey tones with white and light aqua stitches on its snowy surface. The two tails of the comet are in gradients stitched in long and shorts of varying blues. The white hole is a very large colonial knot of three strands of white linen thread, and very small French knots in grey and burnt orange are nearby to represent the comets and debris that came through the white hole. White Hole Station is made stitched in fine linen threads in two coppery gold tones on top of swoosh in stem stitch with pale blue thread to represent the ice. A very small supernova of just a single white French knot surrounded by a ring of smaller French knots in finer teal and aqua threads is nearby Brittle Hollow.

Giant's Deep and the probe launcher embroidered on a black linen background: Giant's Deep is embroidered in overlapping swirls of tight chain stitch in shades of teal and green with white swirls near the poles. Some of the swirls are just wavy, while others end in loops to evoke the cyclones present on the planet. The probe launcher is stitches in two shades of coppery golds in thin criss-crossed stitches, and it is split in three pieces. Stars and orbits can be seen in the background.
Dark Bramble and the Quantum Moon embroidered on a black linen background: Dark Bramble's spindly wooden body is stitched in what looks like a stem stitch in multiple colors. Each branch is a fake stem stitch in two different shades of browns, some more red, others more grey, and small thorns extend from the body and larger branches as well. There are small pockets of light coming from the bulbous center that are represented by light yellow and white short stitch clusters. The borken icy surface attached to the end of the branches is represented through satin stitches in varying shades of light blue; the surface sections are lighter blues than the underside fragments. The Quantum Moon is orbiting Dark Bramble in my piece, and it's made up of a blend of multiple grey fine linen threads stitched over each other, giving it a fuzzier quality than the Attlerock. An embroidered star going supernova is nearby: it's made of French knots in thin threads in shades of blues, teals, and white, and its center is a French knot in a thicker white surrounded tightly by French Knots in a thicker aquamarine.
An embroidered supernova exploding in the Outer Wild solar system: it's a bunch of different French knots in various blues, teals, and whites on a black linen evenweave background. The center of the supernova is a large white French knot immediately bordered by slightly smaller aquamarine French knots. Other French knots in varying blues and whites spread out from that center. A tiny embroidered Attlerock is closer into the sun than this supernova.
The embroidered Stranger on a background of orbits and small stars: it's black thread on a black linen evenweave background, but the texture makes it visible close up. The Stranger has 5 sets of 2 spines coming out from the center, which are done in whipped wheel stitches.

I've hung the three hoops together on a wall near my desk:

The 10-inch hoop with the main story's primary galaxy is positioned in the upper left, the 4-inch hoop with the symbol of the Eye of the Universe is to its bottom right, and the 3-inch hoop with the Owlk's home moon and the planet it orbits lies to the right of the main story's galaxy and is to the upper right of the Eye hoop. The part of the Eye symbol stitched in the style of the Owlk are the sections closest to the hoop containing the Owlk's home.

All in all, I ended up using 97 different linen threads in this project, including a handful of vintage ones and a highly variegated space-dyed thread that gave me access to 5 different colors and blends between them.

97 colors of linen thread on bobbins are in a bin - every color of the rainbow is represented in multiple shades alongside a lot of blacks, greys, whites, beiges, and browns. 96 of the threads are a single color, though there are slight variations in the dye in some of them, and the last of the threads is a fine thickness space-dyed thread that includes orange, copper, grey, white, teal, and navy tones.

...and just in case that wasn't enough, I actually made this whole project twice, so I could give a copy to the friend who introduced me and my partner to this phenomenal game!

My hand is holding up the second edition of the three Outer Wilds embroidered hoops next to the original set hanging on my wall. They have subtle differences, as is expected with hand embroidered objects.

P.S. Since this is fan art, I don't feel comfortable publishing my design - sorry!

Embroidered Happy Home Academy mini-pennant

I wanted a small embroidery project after spending months on my Northern Sky & Southern Sky quilts, and since I was in the middle of planning a complicated original design that would use a many, many colors, I wanted something that used just a single embroidery thread.

A tiny little embroidered Happy Home Academy pennant would fit that bill and help me use up some of the scrap linen from the Northern & Southern Sky quilts:

Happy Home Academy mini-pennant hanging on a white wall: the base is a deep slightly-teal navy linen with embroidered with gold silk thread. The pennant is vertically oriented and appears to be a rectangle that is slightly longer than it is wide with a short isocoles triangle right below it whose longest side is the bottom side of the rectangle. The design is embroidered in gold silk thread: There's a small house surrounded by a laurel wreath, three 5-pointed stars below it, and the word 'Academy' below the stars. The pennant's side and bottom edges are wrapped in gold silk thread, and there's a fringe hanging from the bottom. The pennant is hung with gold silk thread attached to a walnut-toned wooden dowel that runs through the top of the pennant, and a gold tassle hangs from each end of the wooden rod.

I'm not really sure why this felt like the right tiny thing to make in 2025 - years since I've actually played this game - but I'm excited for the surpise update that's dropping in January!

Materials

  • Gold embroidery thread - I used Soie Perlée Silk Thread in Burnished Gold #677 and needed just under three 16-meter spools between the embroidery, fringe, hanging cord, tassels, and edge wrapping. I was very efficient in reusing scraps in the fringe and tassels and had about 2 meters leftover afterwards, so you may need a fourth spool.
  • Dark blue fabric - I used a scrap of the Inky blue "Newton 260" linen from Merchant & Mills leftover from my Northern Sky & Southern Sky quilts
  • Sulky Sticky Fabri-Solvy Stabilizer - I printed my basic design on this and affixed it to the fabric to embroider.
  • Dark blue sewing thread to match the fabric - This is technically optional, as the stitches just under the rod could be omitted and you could sew it together just with gold embroidery thread instead of basting with thin, matching thread first. I used the linen's matching Gütermann thread.
  • Wood dowel - I used a dark toned, 4mm thick dowel. FYI that some dark toned dowels are unstained inside - when I cut mine down, I had to recolor the end. I used extra wood stain I had around, but a marker would work well enough, too, in my opinion.

Tools

  • Appropriately sized chenille needles - I used both size 22 and size 24 needles. Size 24 is a better fit for the thread size, but a little extra heft was helpful in dense areas so I wouldn't break the needle.
  • Thimble - I prefer a leather one, and it's not strictly necessary, but it was occasionally helpful in areas where there was a high density of stitches.
  • Fabric scissor - I used pinking shears to help prevent the linen from fraying.
  • Embroidery scissor - I suppose this is optional, but I don't like keeping large scissors out by my embroidery projects.
  • Iron and ironing board - Honestly, this project was so small that I used a hair flatiron most of the time because it was less to pull out and put away... even as someone who never bothers to use it on my hair anymore.
  • Small cardboard piece - This is for making the tassels around.

Notes

  • I did this project in little bits so I don't know how long it took me, but likely it was under 12 hours total (including trial and error and making decisions you wouldn't need to make if you follow all my notes on this project). Making the fringe by hand took a big chunk of that time, and you could buy premade fringe or forgo it instead to save time and avoid a really tedious task.
  • I embroidered the main design - house, laurels, stars, and the word "Academy" in script - before cutting out the mini-pennant.
  • I used satin stitch radiating out from the door handle for the home icon, stem stitch for the laurel branches and the word "Academy," closed fly stitch for the laurel leaves, and a very tight ray stitch for each of the five segments of each star from the center of the star to the point. I embroidered with the gold silk thread as a single thread.
Stem stitches make up the branches for the laurel wreaths and word 'Academy' on top of my Sulky Fabri-Solvy template that's affixed to the the inky blue linen which is inside a small plastic hoop.
The first point of the first star made in very tight ray stitch.
The house outline and filled in door are stitched in a satin stitch that is oriented towards the empty hole that serves as the door's handle.
  • I made a rough template for my design on Sulky Sticky Fabri-Solvy Stabilizer and washed it off before wrapping the edges or attaching the rod, fringe, or hanging cord. Sorry, but since it's fan art and not my design, I don't feel comfortable sharing it. To be honest, if I wasn't otherwise interested in improving my proficiency with the Photoshop pen tool, I would have just printed a screenshot of the game item to scale on Fabri-Solvy.
  • Since I was using linen, I gave myself a 1/2-inch seam allowance and cut out the shape with pinking shears. If you don't cut it evenly enough and think about how to fold over the seam allowance so that it doesn't lie flat before wrapping the edges, it will show even more after wrapping the edges.

With the embroidery complete but the Sulky Fabri-Solvy template not yet washed off, I carefully cut out the mini-pennant out using pinking shears and giving it a 1/2-inch seam allowance. This is what it looks like folded over before sewing the edge seams.

  • I made fringe by doing macrame square knots with lark's heads added on one side (the same side) of every knot like one could add a bead on the side (every knot meaning 2 per repeat) with the hitch facing the same direction every time. To attach it to the pennant, I stitched through the loops on the other side where I didn't add lark's heads. There are probably better ways to make fringe - I just decided to try something I thought would work with skills I already knew, and it did!
  • I did not tie or cut off the ends of my fringe before I attached it. I made this choice deliberately so that I could undo knots or add more length as needed, and this turned out to be very wise as I needed much more length than I expected because I ended up able to stitch it more closely together than I guessed.
  • I left my fringe untrimmed until I was otherwise completely done with the project so that I could iron it one more time in its final form before trimming to get the straightest possible edge.
  • I held the gold embroidery thread double when attaching the fringe and wrapping the edges of the pennant. I hid excess threads from the base of the macrame square knots under the edge wrapping.
A long cord of macrame square knots with lark's heads attached to the bottom side next to the in-progress pennant. The lark's head dangles are uneven lengths at this phase because I didn't cut them until I was otherwise fully done with the project, and the base underneath the square knots hasn't been cut short so that I could hide them in edge wrapping.
The fringe is attached to the pennant's bottom edge by sewing through the top side of every square knot - the side opposite the lark's head attachment. The edges of the base of the macrame are inside the edge wrapping to create a clean finish.
  • I braided the hanging cord out of three single strands of the gold silk thread to make it more substantial. I notched the dowel with a scissor before tying the braid on so it wouldn't slip, and I also ended up stitching the square knots I secured in those notches into the wrapped border so they'd stay on the back of the pennant. (One side actually had a third knot on top of the square so the ends both were on the bottom).

The edge wrap finishing even goes around the section where the dowel is inserted at the top, but of course, it only goes around one of the two sides of the pennant to form a opening to insert the rod.

  • I made simple tassels, like so, to hang at the bottom of the hanging cord. I used a long piece of thread for the knot to draw the tassel top together. I ran one side of that piece of thread through the braided hanging cord's end where I wanted the tassel to begin, knotted it, and incorporated the leftovers into the tassel. I tied another small piece of thread around the tassel about a third of the way down to gather it together.
I made tassels by wrapping silk thread around small cardboard pieces and knotting them on the cardboard.
I incorporated the hanging cord's ends into the tassels before gathering them together with another piece of thread about a third of the way down from the top of the tassel.
  • To match the original pennant's design, I used my dark blue sewing thread in a running stitch just under the dowel.
  • I'm overall extremely happy with the result, but if I were to make it again (I will not), I would sandwich a layer of very thin batting between the pennant sides so that the knots hidden inside aren't visible at all as subtle lumps from the back. That said, the lumps are very subtle, and this is at most 0.0005% unhappiness with the project as they won't even be seen when it's hanging on a wall - it just feels a little bad to have finished the back slightly imperfectly!

Here's my favorite villager next to the finished mini-pennant:

A small Fauna character plush near the Happy Home Academy mini-pennant that hangs on the wall.

WWII watch cap crown shaping

Like so many other hat knitters, I've knitted the classic WWII watch cap, which is also known as Beanie no. 212, more than a handful of times. (You can find it on Ravelry here and here, respectively.) It's a charming, quick knit that's easy to resize, but I've never really liked the crown shaping on the original.

I've knit a lot of these hats, and only one's had the original crown shaping for the decreases. I'm sharing two crown shaping variations I keep going back to below. I always knit this hat in the round, and my crown shaping patterns assume you will be knitting in the round, too.

Alternate crown shaping 1

This alternate crown shaping follows the 6x2 ribbing of the previous section for the bulk of each round so that the ribbing continues throughout the entire hat.

The 6x2 ribbing continues to the top of the hat.
Three 4-stitch wide knit sections continue all the way to the center of the top of the hat, forming a subtle 3-pointed star.

Written out:

Divide stitches on 3 double pointed needles with stitches evenly divided among the three needles or mark out even sections with stitch markers if decreasing across 2 circular needles or with magic loop.

  1. (k1, ssk or skp, k if previous row was knit or p if previous row was purl until 3 stitches are left on the needle/before the next marker, k2tog, k) x3.
  2. Repeat step 1 until 4 stitches remain on each needle/in each marked section.
  3. Cut and draw yarn through the remaining 12 stitches 2-3 times. Tie off and weave in the ends.

Alternate crown shaping 2

This alternate shaping both maintains the ribbing throughout the crown shaping and accentuates it by creating a sort of three-pointed star with 3 of the 2-stitch-wide purl parts from the previous 6x2 ribbed section. This shaping really only makes sense when making a size hat where the number of stitches is evenly divisible by 24, so I typically only do it on size "small" hats (cast on 96 stitches). You could adjust the needle size and gauge for a yarn that works well at that gauge to make this work for different sizes.

The 6x2 ribbing continues to the top of the hat.
Three 2-stitch wide purl sections continue all the way to the center of the top of the hat, forming a channeled 3-pointed star.

Written out:

Stop the last 6x2 ribbed row 1 stitch early and divide stitches on 3 double pointed needles with stitches evenly divided among the three needles or mark out even sections with stitch markers if decreasing across 2 circular needles or with magic loop. Ensure that each needle transition or marker has a single purl stitch on each side.

  1. (p1, ssk or skp, k if previous row was knit or p if previous row was purl until 3 stitches are left on the needle/before the next marker, k2tog, p) x3.
  2. Repeat step 1 until 4 stitches remain on each needle/in each marked section.
  3. Cut and draw yarn through the remaining 12 stitches 2-3 times. Tie off and weave in the ends.

Additional project notes

  • Needle: US 7 - 4.5 mm
  • Gauge: 19 stitches and 24 rows = 4 inches in stockinette
  • Hats made for me should generally be a small (cast on 96 stitches), and hats made for my partner Matt should generally be a medium (cast on 104 stitches).

Footnotes

  1. Either of these will create a left-leaning decrease, so use whichever one you prefer.
  2. Ibid.